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Showing posts from October, 2024

How POSH Inquiries Conclude with Fair Findings.

Every investigation must reach a logical and just conclusion. Under the POSH Act , 2013, the Internal Committee (IC) is mandated to complete its inquiry within a fixed timeframe and deliver a reasoned, evidence-based report. Step 7, Completion of Inquiry & Findings, is where the IC translates all testimonies, documents, and evidence into a clear determination of whether sexual harassment has been proved. This stage is critical because it directly impacts the future of the complainant, the respondent, and the organization. 1. Timeline for Completion The POSH Act requires the IC to complete its inquiry within 90 days of receiving the complaint. This ensures the process is not prolonged unnecessarily and that both parties receive closure in a reasonable timeframe. 2. Elements of the Final Findings The IC’s findings must be clear, detailed, and impartial. A comprehensive report typically includes: Allegations examined: Specific incidents or behaviors raised in the complaint. Evidence c...
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Constitution of the Internal Complaints Committee (ICC) under the POSH Act: Roles, Structure, and Responsibilities

The Prevention of Sexual Harassment ( POSH ) Act, 2013, was enacted to address workplace sexual harassment in India and mandates every organization to establish an Internal Complaints Committee (ICC). The ICC plays a pivotal role in ensuring a safe and harassment-free work environment. Its primary responsibility is to investigate complaints of sexual harassment, ensure a fair inquiry, and recommend appropriate action. In this article, we will explore the structure, composition, and responsibilities of the ICC, along with the legal requirements governing its formation and operation. 1. Legal Mandate for the ICC under the POSH Act Under the POSH Act, every employer is legally required to establish an Internal Complaints Committee (ICC) in the workplace to handle complaints of sexual harassment. This obligation applies to any organization with 10 or more employees. The ICC must be constituted at every branch or office location where the employee headcount meets this threshold. Failure to ...
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Redefining Boundaries: The Impact of Remote Work on POSH Implementation.

The global shift towards remote and hybrid work models, accelerated by the COVID-19 pandemic, has fundamentally altered the landscape of workplace interactions. This transformation has inevitably affected the implementation of the Prevention of Sexual Harassment ( POSH ) Act in India. As the lines between professional and personal spaces blur in virtual environments, organizations face new challenges in ensuring compliance with POSH guidelines and maintaining safe, respectful work cultures. The Changing Nature of Workplace Harassment in Remote Settings New Forms of Harassment The virtual workplace has given rise to novel forms of harassment: 1. Cyber Sexual Harassment: Inappropriate messages, images, or videos shared through digital platforms. 2. Virtual Stalking: Excessive monitoring or unwanted attention through online channels. 3. Zoom-bombing: Intrusion into video calls with offensive content or behavior. 4. Inappropriate Virtual Backgrounds: Use of suggestive or offensive ...
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